Its horizontal line at the bottom uses the 'silkworm head and wild goose tail' stroke. The character 生 shēng, 'life', written on lì shū 隸書 script. Another feature of lì shū is the justification of all the characters on the top line. However, with few exceptions, only one of the horizontal lines in each word will take this form, following the rule "two goose tails do not fly together". Its most characteristic stroke is the so-called 'silkworm head and wild goose tail', which consists of a horizontal line that begins on the left with a rounded shape and ends on the right with the tip facing up. This style of writing follows strict rules.
The techniques of tí 提 and àn 按 were developed, consisting respectively of lifting and pressing the brush to modify the thickness of the line. The flexibility of the new tools used, brushes made of animal hair, made it possible to modulate the strokes at will, so these began to vary in width. It was during this time that calligraphy began to be regarded as an art and not only as a mere form of communication. Remains of an old wooden strip roll used to write documents. In use throughout the entire Hàn dynasty, it was mainly used by government personnel to draft official documents. It is also used to sign writings and paintings, with stone stamps printed on paper with red ink.Īncient dictionary from Hàn dynasty that analyses the structure of Seal ScriptĪt the end of the first millennium BC use of ink spread this favoured the appearance of a new style of writing, practiced with a brush on bamboo or wooden strips (简牍 jiǎndú) sewn between them in the form of rolls. Writing a character in this style takes between one and two minutes. To achieve symmetry in the lines, the tip of the brush must be kept in the center, without falling sideways. Today it is practiced with brush and is characterized by its solid characters, larger in height than in width and devoid of emotion, with symmetry both in the execution of the strokes and in their arrangement, as well as by the careful layout of the white space between strokes. Later, this kind of script reemerged as a form of artistic expression and is considered one of the main styles of calligraphy. The Xiǎo Zhuàn became the official form of writing after the unification of the language during the Qín dynasty. This form of writing is divided into Dà Zhuàn 大篆 (Great Seal), which is derived from the archaic characters of the Oracle Script, and Xiǎo Zhuàn 小篆 (Small Seal), which simplifies the characters by removing pictographic elements. Similar to bone inscriptions, its strokes are thin and sharp at the ends and do not vary in width, because they are inscribed on hard materials. It uses seals inscribed on jade or ritual bronze vessels.
You can add the language you need for the fonts to display correctly.Īlthough it can occur with any language, a font conflict is most likely to occur with users of the new East Asian fonts that come with Office 2016, because users of earlier versions of Office will not have these fonts installed.As a form of writing, it appears during the Qín 秦 dynasty (221-206 BC), and represents an evolution from Oracle Bone Script. Office programs will substitute the original font with the closest available installed font, which may result in odd spacing between characters. If someone creates a document on a computer with an East Asian language version of Office, that document might look different when shared with someone else who does not have East Asian fonts installed on their computer. Excel for Microsoft 365 Word for Microsoft 365 Outlook for Microsoft 365 PowerPoint for Microsoft 365 Excel 2021 Word 2021 Outlook 2021 PowerPoint 2021 OneNote 2021 Excel 2019 Word 2019 Outlook 2019 PowerPoint 2019 Excel 2016 Word 2016 Outlook 2016 PowerPoint 2016 OneNote 2016 Office 2016 Excel 2013 Word 2013 Outlook 2013 PowerPoint 2013 OneNote 2013 Office 2013 Excel 2010 Word 2010 Outlook 2010 PowerPoint 2010 OneNote 2010 Office 2010 More.
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